【109年三等警察特考】警察專業英文完整解析
109年三等警察特考 專業英文完整解析
甲、申論題部分：（25 分）
一、英譯中：（10 分）
If the police caught the perpetrator red-handed, they will still collect evidence at the scene of the crime to support a criminal sentence. This evidence collection will include interviewing all of the potential witnesses at the scene. A site investigation will also be conducted, which may include taking pictures, measurements, taking forensic evidence, making general observations, and taking objects that may be connected to the crime.
如果警方逮到現行犯，他們依舊會待在犯罪現場收集證據，以作為判處刑期的依據。在犯案現場內採訪所有潛在目擊者的過程，也會在證據搜集程序中包含進去。執行現場的調查工作，內容將包含拍攝照片，現場測量，收集法醫可用的證據，進行總體觀察，以及將任何對案件有關聯的物品搜集起來。
二、中譯英：（15 分）
騷擾電話是指一個人帶著惡意，透過電子通訊設備，不斷打電話或試圖接觸某人的行為。例如，接通電話後立即掛斷、講猥褻的話語，或傳送不當的電子郵件或簡訊。打騷擾電話是一種不法行為。
Making harassment phone calls means when one does this out of malice by making repetitive calls, or trying touching someone through electronic devices of communication. For example, hanging up shortly after the other one picks up a call, talking about obscene sentences, or sending improper e-mails or text messages. Making harassment phone calls is an illegal deed (behavior) .
乙、測驗題部分：（75 分）
41._______the previous email message. It was sent to you by mistake.
(A) Ignore(B) Admire(C) Enclose(D) Organize
_______先前寄來的電子郵件資訊，那只是出於錯誤寄到你手上。
（A）別理會，不理會 （B）景仰 （C）封起來 （D）阻止
42.It is human nature that people tend to feel of lottery winners.
(A) jealous (B) backward (C) helpful(D) naughty
對於樂透中獎贏家感到________，是人們的天性。
（A）嫉妒 （B）向後 （C）樂於助人的 （D）淘氣的
43.Homicide _______are investigating the crime scene where two bodies were found.
(A) detectives (B) firefighters(C) managers (D) jewelers
複雜解決謀殺案的________，正在調查兩個遺體被發現的犯案現場。
（A）偵探 （B）消防員 （C）經理 （D）珠寶商
44.Wheels _______when a vehicle speeds up on a slippery road surface.
(A) spin (B) merge(C) rust (D) crack
當車輛在斜面馬路表面上進行加速時，車輪將_______。
（A）旋轉 （B）合併 （C）鏽 （D）裂縫
請依下文回答第 45 題至第 49 題：
When interviewing children, interpreters can be used in many different ways, depending on the needs and the 45 capabilities of the child. The appropriate use of an interpreter requires the 46 that you are interviewing the child, not the interpreter. The interview should be conducted in a way that does not isolate the child at any time. Further, you should always address the child in the 47 person when you ask a question, like Tommy, rather than Tom Peterson. In other words, do not ask the interpreter about the child, phrase your question 48 the child can understand you. Even when asking for clarification about a response, you should always 49 the child, not the interpreter.
對小朋友進行採訪時，可在很多不同方面，充分運用翻譯機的功能，但要依照小朋友45_______能力和需要而定。較為合適的翻譯機，需要能夠46________：你在對小朋友展開採訪一事，而非翻譯機本身。在任何時刻進行採訪時，都不該將小孩隔離在某一空間。再來，問問題時，你應該隨時以47________人物的形式稱呼小孩，像是湯米，而非湯米彼特森。換句話說，不要向翻譯機詢問小孩的事情，要將問題用言語形式表達，48________小孩能夠懂你說的話。即使是在針對一項回答內容進行澄清，你也應該向小孩49_______，而非翻譯機本身。
45.(A) linguistic(B) dramatic (C) chaotic(D) fantastic
(A) 語言的(B) 戲劇的 (C) 混亂的(D) 美好的
46.(A) recognition (B) adoration (C) imitation (D) classification
（A）辨認出 （B）喜愛 （C）模仿 （D）分類
47.(A) first(B) second(C) third(D) fourth
（A）第一 （B）第二 （C）第三 （D）第四
48.(A) as if (B) even though (C) except for (D) or else
（A）仿佛 （B）即使 （C）除了 （D）或者其他的
49.(A) address(B) identify(C) order(D) evaluate
（A）說話 （B）識別 （C）命令 （D）評估
50 Police: Please put your carry-on bag on the conveyor belt.
Mr. Jackson: Do I also need to put my personal electronic devices into the bin? Police: Yes, please do.
(A) Put your luggage on the scale. And give me your passport and ticket.
(B) What is the purpose of your visit? Do you have anything to declare?
(C) Passengers on Flight BA910 to Seoul, please proceed to Gate 13 for boarding.
(D) Now take off your shoes and any metal accessories. And then walk through the metal detector, please.
警方：請將你的手提包放在輸送帶上。
傑克森先生：我還需要把個人電子產品放入箱子裡面嗎？
警方：是的，請配合。__________。
（A） 將你行李放在秤上，再把護照和票遞給我。
（B）你來拜訪的目的是什麼？有想要聲明的事情嗎？
（C）要搭乘BA910班機至首爾的乘客，請前往13號登機門搭乘。
（D）現在將你的鞋子脫下，也將金屬製品卸下，然後走過金屬探測器，謝謝。
51 Nigel Nelson, a 33-year-old naturalized American citizen, married with two sons living in Manhattan, New York, was arrested because he was found setting up a car bomb near bustling Time Square with an attempt to kill dozens of his fellow countrymen. The capture of Mr. Nelson has indicated the emergence of , one that worries the police.
（A）drug trafficking （B）armed robbery（C） domestic violence （D） home-grown terrorism
名為Nigel Nelson，年齡33歲且歸化美國的公民，婚後，原本在紐約曼哈頓和兩個兒子住在一起。後來警方發現他試圖在熙來攘往的時代廣場，安設汽車炸彈試圖炸死數十名的自己同胞，逮捕Nelson先生一事，已指明了___________的出現，使得警方感到惶恐。
（A）毒品運輸 （B）攜帶武器搶劫 （C）家暴 （D）本土恐怖主義
52 has been a rampant crime occurring transnationally. Many young women in distress from East Europe have been taken abroad to more affluent countries in West Europe and forced into prostitution.
(A) Human trafficking (B) Smuggling (C)Vandalism (D) Hijacking
_________已成為跨國類型的猖獗犯罪。許多東歐的貧困年輕女孩，被帶至西歐更加富裕的國家，被迫從事賣淫。
（A）人口販賣 （B）走私 （C）破壞公物 （D）劫持
53 Since prison is not the solution to reducing crime rates, researchers have developed ________ to assist justice agencies to identify and manage likely offenders who might be violent toward others. (A)social reintegration schemes (B) risk management tools (C)community corrections (D)drug treatment programs
由於設立監獄，並非減少犯罪率的方法，研究人員已想出_______的方法，協助正義機構，對於疑似對他人展現暴力傾向的嫌疑犯，進行身份識別和管理。
（A）返回社會達成再度融合的計畫 （B）風險管理工具 （C）社區矯正 （D）毒品治療計畫
54 In order to increase the efficiency of the police force, many _______systems have been employed. One of these systems involves efficient handling of the database of driver’s licenses. This system can issue driver’s licenses daily, prevent the false acquisition of the licenses and enforce administrative punishment of those who have traffic violations and so on. (A)forensic engineering (B) information management (C)copyright infringement (D)restraining order
為了增加員警執行力的效率，已採取了很多的__________系統。這項系統其中一項功能就是：以高效率進行資料庫處理，且和司機駕照相關。此套系統可每日核發司機的駕照，防止假造駕照發到他人手裡，更可針對違反交通規則和類似情形的人士，進行行政處分。
（A）法醫工程 （B）資訊管理 （C）侵犯版權 （D）約束秩序
55 A ________system combining wireless, database, and applications technologies has been set up to assist the police in decreasing paperwork, increasing data accuracy, sharing knowledge and information and even providing a problem solving kit. (A)police cruiser (B) handgun holster (C)camouflage uniform (D)mobile information
________系統，將無線，資料庫，科技應用等項目合併起來，用意是為了協助警方減少文書處理量，增加檔案準確度，分享知識，資訊，甚至能成為提供解決問題用途的工具物件。
（A）警用車輛 （B）手槍皮套 （C）迷彩裝 （D）移動式資訊
56 In recent years, people have paid much attention to the high frequency of ________. This involves the use of the Internet to create public turmoil and death threat, some of which even lead to the demolishment of a nation’s economic and technological infrastructure. (A)email hacking (B) internet fraud (C)cyberterrorism (D)child pornography
最近幾年，人們已普遍注意到高頻率發生的_________。這現象意味著：藉著網路的使用，以製造公共混亂以及死亡威脅，還有一部分甚至釀成國家當中，經濟方面和科技方面公共設施的崩潰。
（A）非法竊取電子郵件 （B）網路詐騙 （C）網路恐怖主義 （D）兒童色情
57 The National Immigration Agency has utilized information technology such as Advanced Passenger Information System (APIS) and Advanced Passenger Processing System (APPS) to monitor the likely appearance of suspected travelers and other restricted passengers in order to safeguard our national territory and ________ . (A)border security (B) crime scene (C)emergency management (D)secret service
國家移民署已運用了資訊科技，像是高級乘客資訊系統(APIS)和高級起訴乘客系統（APPS）以監視是否有可疑觀光客出現，以及行動受限制的觀光客跡象。這項用途是為了捍衛我國國土安全，以及_________。
（A）國境安全 （B）犯罪現場 （C）緊急事件管理 （D）秘密服務
58 The gangsters have been _______ money from Mr. Johnson, threatening to reveal to the press videotape of his adultery. (A)abducting (B) corrupting (C)extorting (D)hijacking
歹徒已從約翰先生_______錢財，威脅他交出犯下淫亂罪後，將所錄下的錄影帶交到新聞報社。
（A）綁架 （B）使…腐敗 （C）敲詐 （D）劫持
59 When the police started shooting at some of the student protestors out of their misintepretation of students’ behaviors, they have been strongly criticized as enacting ________. (A)domestic abuse (B) restorative justice (C)uniformed presence (D)excessive enforcement
學生的行為一度引起警方誤解，還開始向他們當中一些抗議份子開槍，警方_________的行為也被嚴重批評。
（A）家庭虐待 （B）恢復性司法 （C）穿著制服的出席人 （D）過度執法
60 Mr. Thompson: I feel I have been overcharged when I purchased an online game. What can I do to get my money back?
Police: _________
(A)You should think before you post any message online. Everything you do through the Internet is irretrievable.
(B) I will contact our Netsafe unit to help deal with this case about the Internet scam. Tell me exactly what happened.
(C)If you consider yourself a victim of cyberbullying, please dial immediately our hotline for help.
(D)Send us any obscene images or photos you see online so that we are able to trace the occurrence of cybercrimes.
Thompson先生：我覺得在購買線上遊戲時，被索取了較高的價錢，要如何做才能把錢討回來？
警方：_________
（A）在線上，你要發出消息之前要三思，在網路中你發表的東西無法再次取回來。
（B）我會去Netsafe這家機構單位，幫你處理這類網路詐騙的案件，先告訴我到底發生什麼事。
（C）如果你認為自己成為了網路霸淩的受害者，請立即撥打我們的熱線電話尋求協助。
（D）將你在網路上撿到的色情影像和照片送過來，我們才能追蹤網路犯罪的發生緣由。
